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Learn · Leo & Kiki's notebook

Education

Questions cat and dog parents ask, answered properly.

Feeding, training, new arrivals and the everyday stuff, each guide with its sources listed.

A young tabby kitten lying on its belly on a towel, drinking kitten milk replacer from a small bottleday one, bottle feeding
Golden retriever puppy on a leash on a backyard lawn taking a small food reward from its owner's hand during puppy potty trainingpotty training, week 2
Leo and Kiki
Kiki: Leo has read zero of these.
Leo: I licked the screen. That counts.
An orange tabby cat laps a small amount of cat milk from a shallow saucer, with a larger bowl of fresh water beside itexhibit A: the saucer
QUESTION OF THE WEEK
Cat · Nutrition

Can cats drink milk?

Guess before you read. Leo already did.

Pick an answer to see how you did. The full article is always one tap away: read it now.

Every Guide

Pick a tab to narrow it down.

Everything, newest first.
A tabby cat looking up at a Christmas tree decorated with felt and wooden ornaments, no tinsel, with a fabric skirt covering the tree standCats

How Do I Cat-Proof a Christmas Tree?

A tabby cat asleep in a fleece-lined bed on a raised window bench in winter sunshine, snow outsideCatsCare

How Do I Keep My Indoor Cat Warm in Winter?

An adult Labrador standing on a non-slip mat in a bathtub while a hand-held shower rinses dog shampoo off his back, keeping his face dryDogsCare

How Often Should I Bathe My Dog?

A short-haired whippet in a high-collared winter coat and dog boots walking on a leash along a snowy sidewalkDogsCare

How Cold Is Too Cold for My Dog?

A woman gently lifts a calm beagle's lip to check its teeth and gums at homeDogsCare

Why Does My Dog's Breath Smell?

Mixed-breed dog resting on a blanket at home in a clear dog cone, with a wide water bowl beside itDogsCare

Cone or Recovery Suit After Your Dog's Surgery?

Beagle sniffing through a green and gray fleece snuffle mat for dogs to find hidden pieces of dry kibbleDogs

What Is a Snuffle Mat, and Does My Dog Need One?

Golden retriever puppy chewing a soft blue rubber toy on a wooden floor, with a plush toy and rope toy nearby and its owner close byDogsNew puppyCare

What Are the Best Toys for a Puppy at Each Age?

A mixed-breed dog lying on a rug chewing a flexible rubber chew toy while his owner sits nearby watchingDogsCare

Which Chews Are Safe for My Dog?

Labrador puppy standing on a puppy pad at one end of an indoor pen while its owner offers a small reward, with the dog bed and water bowl at the far endDogsNew puppyCare

Should I Use Puppy Pads?

Dog sitting on a kitchen floor looking up at a plate of dog-safe fruit: banana slices, cored apple slices, halved strawberries and blueberriesDogsNutrition

What Fruits Can Dogs Eat?

Beagle sitting on a kitchen floor sniffing a small ball of soft food offered by its owner, a second ball ready in the other handDogs

How to Give a Dog a Pill

Beagle licking a thin smear of plain peanut butter from a teal lick mat on a sunny kitchen floorDogsNutrition

Can Dogs Eat Peanut Butter?

Golden retriever resting on a rug looking up at a jar of Halloween candy stored on top of a tall bookcase, out of reachDogsCare

How Much Chocolate Is Dangerous for a Dog?

A relaxed tabby kitten lying on a sunny wooden floor, rubbing its cheek on a small catnip toy with a few flecks of dried catnip nearbyCatsNew kittenCare

Is Catnip Safe for Kittens?

A tabby kitten standing calmly on a living room rug in a fitted H-style kitten harness, with a slack leash clipped to the backCatsNew kittenCare

How to Harness Train a Kitten

A golden retriever puppy standing in shallow lukewarm bath water while one hand steadies her chest and the other pours water over her backDogsNew puppyCare

How to Bathe a Puppy

A tabby kitten stretching up a tall sisal cat scratcher placed beside the arm of a sofa in a sunny living roomCatsNew kittenCare

How to Stop a Kitten Scratching the Furniture

Tabby cat lapping broth-flavored water from a wide shallow dish beside a second bowl of plain fresh waterCatsNutrition

Bone Broth for Cats: Is It Safe?

Beagle watching as plain, strained bone broth for dogs is poured over kibble in a steel bowl in a sunny kitchenDogsNutrition

Bone Broth for Dogs: Is It Safe?

Lean yellow Labrador Retriever trotting on a leash across a sunny park beside its ownerDogsNutritionCare

Joint Supplements for Dogs: What the Ingredients Do

Golden retriever lying on a kitchen floor licking a thin layer of soft food from a teal dog lick mat while its owner sits beside itDogs

What Is a Lick Mat For?

Golden retriever sitting and watching as a spoonful of wet dog food topper is added to a bowl of dry kibbleDogsNutrition

Dog Food Toppers: Does Your Dog Need One?

Tabby cat sniffing a bowl of dry kibble with a small spoonful of wet fish cat food topper on one edge, beside a bowl of waterCatsNutrition

Are Cat Food Toppers Worth It?

Golden retriever sitting on the back seat of a car in a padded car harness clipped to the seat belt buckleDogsCare

How to Keep Your Dog Safe in the Car

Tabby cat eating wet cat food from a ceramic bowl beside a bowl of fresh water on a sunlit kitchen floorCatsNutrition

Do Cats Need Vitamins or Supplements?

Golden retriever lapping fresh water from a wide steel dog water bowl on a shaded porch after a walkDogsCare

How to Keep Your Dog Hydrated

Border collie with a glossy black and white coat eating kibble from a steel bowl beside a bowl of fresh water in a sunny kitchenDogsNutrition

Omega-3 for Dogs: What It Does and How Much

A tabby cat sits beside a bowl of wet cat food topped with cooked salmon flakes and a bowl of fresh water on a sunlit wooden floorCatsNutrition

Omega-3 for Cats: What the Research Says

A tabby cat eats wet cat food from a ceramic bowl on a sunlit kitchen floor, with a bowl of fresh water beside itCatsNutrition

Taurine for Cats: What It Does and How Much They Need

Beagle sitting calmly on a bath mat while an owner lifts its lip and brushes the outer teeth with a soft pet toothbrushDogsCare

How to Brush Your Dog's Teeth

An orange tabby cat relaxing on a lap while its owner gently lifts its lip and brushes the outside of its side teeth with a small cat toothbrushCatsCare

How to Brush Your Cat's Teeth

A tabby cat asleep on a soft blanket inside an open hard-sided cat carrier left out in a sunny living roomCatsCare

How to Get Your Cat Used to a Carrier

Golden retriever eating kibble from a steel bowl beside a bowl of fresh water on a sunlit kitchen floorDogsNutrition

Do Dogs Need Vitamins?

Ginger kitten stepping into a low-sided, open kitten litter box with a shallow layer of clumping litterCatsNew kittenCare

How to Litter Train a Kitten

Tabby kitten eating wet kitten food from a bowl, with a separate bowl of fresh water beside itCatsNew kittenCare

What to Feed a Kitten: How Much, How Often, Wet or Dry

Beagle puppy resting on a soft bed inside a wire puppy crate with the door open, in a family living roomDogsNew puppyCare

How to Crate Train a Puppy

Yellow Labrador puppy eating a measured portion of puppy food from a steel bowl beside a bowl of fresh waterDogsNew puppyCare

What to Feed a Puppy: How Much, How Often, and When to Switch

Golden retriever puppy lying on a cream rug chewing a soft blue rubber puppy teething toyDogsNew puppyCare

Puppy Teething: What to Expect and How to Help

Golden retriever puppy on a leash on a backyard lawn taking a small food reward from its owner's hand during puppy potty trainingDogsNew puppyCare

How to Potty Train a Puppy

Tabby cat drinking from a wide ceramic water bowl placed on its own in a sunny hallway, a simple cat hydration setupCatsNutrition

How to Get Your Cat to Drink More Water

An orange tabby cat laps a small amount of cat milk from a shallow saucer, with a larger bowl of fresh water beside itCatsNutrition

Can Cats Drink Milk?

A tabby kitten steps out of an open carrier into a quiet room set up with kitten supplies: a low-sided litter box, scratching post, hiding box, bed and separate food and water bowlsCatsNew kittenCare

New Kitten Checklist: What You Need Before Day One

Golden retriever sitting beside a large bowl of fresh water and a small dish holding a splash of milk in a sunny kitchenDogsNutrition

Can Dogs Drink Milk?

A young tabby kitten lying on its belly on a towel, drinking kitten milk replacer from a small bottleCatsNew kittenCare

How to Feed a Kitten Without Its Mother

Starter paths

Bringing One Home?

Four guides, in the order you'll need them. Tick them off as you go.

Kiki: start with the litter box. Trust me.